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Dynamic Stalls

 
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M.
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 21, 2004 8:55 am    Post subject: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote



G'day all

Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Mike


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Stealth Pilot
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 21, 2004 10:05 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote



On Mon, 21 Jun 2004 20:55:42 +1200, "M." <mkarsten.nospam (AT) xtra (DOT) co.nz>
wrote:

Quote:
G'day all

Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Mike


simple really. pilots get accustomed to the stall at minimum speed so
end up equating the two as being linked.
in actuality the stall occurs at an angle of attack regardless of the
speed.
so if you are hauling arse around the sky and with huge amounts of
elevator input or elevator plus some momentum dynamics and you happen
to poke the nose past the stalling angle of attack you get the
surprise of your life and a dynamic stall occurs.

one area where this can occur is in the recovery from a deliberate
stall when downward sink is high. haul on a lot of up elevator and you
can stall again regardless of your speed.

references ???

Stealth Pilot

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Centurion
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PostPosted: Mon Jun 21, 2004 11:31 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote



On Mon, 21 Jun 2004 20:55:42 +1200, M. wrote:

Quote:
G'day all

Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Mike

Stealth Pilot has done a good job of explaining. I'll just add that
stalling the tail is also possible (usually when inverted) and leads to a
pretty radical departure from controlled flight. First time it happens it
scares the bejeesus out of you, after a few you get accustomed to it, and
dare I say it, enjoy it :)

Long story short - any airfoil will stall at a certain angle of attack.
Wings, stabilsers, rudders...all of them can stall. Actually *getting*
them to stall is another matter all together.

James
--
You cannot see the wood for the trees.
-- John Heywood


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Ted Harrison
Guest





PostPosted: Mon Jun 21, 2004 11:51 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote


"M." <mkarsten.nospam (AT) xtra (DOT) co.nz> wrote



Quote:
Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

A dynamic stall is one where the angle of attack is increased beyond the stalling angle suddenly.

This is how you enter a snap roll. Stick back sharply to stall, then full rudder in the direction you want to roll.
The aircraft is stalled during the roll.

Strong upgusts in turbulence can cause dynamic stalls.

That's a simple answer.

But you can find plenty on the web like this

http://aerodyn.org/Dstall/dstall.html




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Qansett
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2004 2:50 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote


"Centurion" <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) tld> wrote

Quote:
On Mon, 21 Jun 2004 20:55:42 +1200, M. wrote:

G'day all

Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is
dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Mike

Stealth Pilot has done a good job of explaining. I'll just add that
stalling the tail is also possible (usually when inverted) and leads to a
pretty radical departure from controlled flight. First time it happens it
scares the bejeesus out of you, after a few you get accustomed to it, and
dare I say it, enjoy it :)

Long story short - any airfoil will stall at a certain angle of attack.
Wings, stabilsers, rudders...all of them can stall. Actually *getting*
them to stall is another matter all together.

James
--
You cannot see the wood for the trees.

I remember in 1985 a Mooney MU2 went into a high speed stall while
cruising over West Aust at 18,000ft
Can any of you guys explain to me how that would happen. I realize that
the MU2 was not gifted with a large wing span.

Quote:
-- John Heywood




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Centurion
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2004 3:53 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote

Qansett wrote:

Quote:

"Centurion" <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) tld> wrote in message
news:pan.2004.06.21.11.31.48.244448 (AT) nowhere (DOT) tld...
On Mon, 21 Jun 2004 20:55:42 +1200, M. wrote:

G'day all

Just a quick query to all the aerobatic pilots out there, what is
dynamic
stalling?. Any site references would be greatly appreciated

Regards

Mike

Stealth Pilot has done a good job of explaining. I'll just add that
stalling the tail is also possible (usually when inverted) and leads to a
pretty radical departure from controlled flight. First time it happens
it scares the bejeesus out of you, after a few you get accustomed to it,
and dare I say it, enjoy it :)

Long story short - any airfoil will stall at a certain angle of attack.
Wings, stabilsers, rudders...all of them can stall. Actually *getting*
them to stall is another matter all together.

James
--
You cannot see the wood for the trees.

I remember in 1985 a Mooney MU2 went into a high speed stall while
cruising over West Aust at 18,000ft
Can any of you guys explain to me how that would happen. I realize that
the MU2 was not gifted with a large wing span.

-- John Heywood


Firstly it's a Mitsubishi MU-2, and secondly that was an icing incident.

Basically the MU2 involved encountered icing conditions which altered the
shape of the wing due to ice accumulation. The airflow over the wing then
became disturbed and ultimately the pilot was unable to maintain control
when the wing eventually stalled (due to ice).

Ice accumulation can dramatically increase the stall speed in level flight
and has caught out many pilots...including a recent incident involving a
Saab 340: http://www.atsb.gov.au/atsb/media/mrel046.cfm

James
--
Q: How did you get into artificial intelligence?
A: Seemed logical -- I didn't have any real intelligence.


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Paul Repacholi
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2004 9:26 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote

Centurion <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) com> writes:

Quote:
I remember in 1985 a Mooney MU2 went into a high speed stall
while cruising over West Aust at 18,000ft Can any of you guys
explain to me how that would happen. I realize that the MU2 was not
gifted with a large wing span.

Firstly it's a Mitsubishi MU-2, and secondly that was an icing
incident.

Basically the MU2 involved encountered icing conditions which
altered the shape of the wing due to ice accumulation. The airflow
over the wing then became disturbed and ultimately the pilot was
unable to maintain control when the wing eventually stalled (due to
ice).

A MU-2 also has the added wrinkle of the spoilers. Ice film forms, spoiler
shoves it up a bit, added ice reinforces the arched ice, spoiler shoves
it all a bit highter...

Quote:
Ice accumulation can dramatically increase the stall speed in level
flight and has caught out many pilots...including a recent incident
involving a Saab 340: http://www.atsb.gov.au/atsb/media/mrel046.cfm

And the MU-2 has a pretty high wingloading to start with. The high
speed stall also is very good at starting an inverted spin :(

Quote:
Q: How did you get into artificial intelligence?
A: Seemed logical -- I didn't have any real intelligence.

We will know that Artificial Intelligence has succeded when it is
indistinguishable from NAtural Stupidity.

--
Paul Repacholi 1 Crescent Rd.,
+61 (0Cool 9257-1001 Kalamunda.
West Australia 6076
comp.os.vms,- The Older, Grumpier Slashdot
Raw, Cooked or Well-done, it's all half baked.
EPIC, The Architecture of the future, always has been, always will be.

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viz
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2004 9:37 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote


"Centurion" <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) com> wrote


Quote:

Firstly it's a Mitsubishi MU-2, and secondly that was an icing incident.

I think that it may have been initially marketed in the States as a Mooney -
I stand to be corrected...

/viz



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Qansett
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Jun 23, 2004 11:09 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote


"viz" <viz@NOSPAM*.pacific.net.au> wrote

Quote:

"Centurion" <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) com> wrote in message
news:k2nkq1-i9m.ln1 (AT) news (DOT) grayonline.id.au...


Firstly it's a Mitsubishi MU-2, and secondly that was an icing incident.

I think that it may have been initially marketed in the States as a
Mooney -
I stand to be corrected...

You are both right.
Quote:

/viz





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Centurion
Guest





PostPosted: Thu Jun 24, 2004 4:15 am    Post subject: Re: Dynamic Stalls Reply with quote

Paul Repacholi wrote:

Quote:
Centurion <spam_this (AT) nowhere (DOT) com> writes:

I remember in 1985 a Mooney MU2 went into a high speed stall
while cruising over West Aust at 18,000ft Can any of you guys
explain to me how that would happen. I realize that the MU2 was not
gifted with a large wing span.

Firstly it's a Mitsubishi MU-2, and secondly that was an icing
incident.

Basically the MU2 involved encountered icing conditions which
altered the shape of the wing due to ice accumulation. The airflow
over the wing then became disturbed and ultimately the pilot was
unable to maintain control when the wing eventually stalled (due to
ice).

A MU-2 also has the added wrinkle of the spoilers. Ice film forms, spoiler
shoves it up a bit, added ice reinforces the arched ice, spoiler shoves
it all a bit highter...

Funny - I used to refuel the MU-2's that operated out of YSBK...but never
noticed the spoilers :-/ Goes to show how alert refuellers are at 2am
after being roused from their blissful slumber :P

Makes sense though - with such a short wing, by the time you've jammed big
enough flap on there, to make take-off & landing possible on anything less
than endless salt flat, there wouldn't be a lot of room for ailerons. So I
guess it would need some "roll augmentation".

James
--
Serenity through viciousness.


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