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Afterburners v.s dump and burn.
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BB
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 5:36 am    Post subject: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote



Okay, my knowledge of military jet engines isn't the best but I'm interested
to find out the difference between afterburning and "dump and burn". My
understanding of afterburners is that raw fuel is sprayed directly into the
exhaust stream in the jet engine tailpipe and as a consequence a great
increase in thrust is obtained. What of the practice of "dump and burning"?
What actually is it (i.e. where and how is the fuel dumped) and what
function does it achieve other than a spectacular light and sound show?

Thanks in advance,
BB.


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JB
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 5:54 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote



Dump and burn has no function other that looking good at airshows.

JB


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veritas
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 6:34 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote



You seem to have the facts in the correct order :)

BB wrote:
Quote:
Okay, my knowledge of military jet engines isn't the best but I'm interested
to find out the difference between afterburning and "dump and burn". My
understanding of afterburners is that raw fuel is sprayed directly into the
exhaust stream in the jet engine tailpipe and as a consequence a great
increase in thrust is obtained. What of the practice of "dump and burning"?
What actually is it (i.e. where and how is the fuel dumped) and what
function does it achieve other than a spectacular light and sound show?

Thanks in advance,
BB.




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Mick
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 7:20 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

Its simply just jettison fuel through a nozzle located between the two
exhausts. Then they light the afterburner which in turn ignights the fuel.
It has no function in service.An F-111 pilot told me they actually
discovered it by accident in the late 60s.

"BB" <not (AT) all (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Okay, my knowledge of military jet engines isn't the best but I'm
interested
to find out the difference between afterburning and "dump and burn". My
understanding of afterburners is that raw fuel is sprayed directly into
the
exhaust stream in the jet engine tailpipe and as a consequence a great
increase in thrust is obtained. What of the practice of "dump and
burning"?
What actually is it (i.e. where and how is the fuel dumped) and what
function does it achieve other than a spectacular light and sound show?

Thanks in advance,
BB.





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Qansett
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 7:26 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

In other words he answered his own question.

veritas wrote:

Quote:
You seem to have the facts in the correct order :)

BB wrote:
Okay, my knowledge of military jet engines isn't the best but I'm interested
to find out the difference between afterburning and "dump and burn". My
understanding of afterburners is that raw fuel is sprayed directly into the
exhaust stream in the jet engine tailpipe and as a consequence a great
increase in thrust is obtained. What of the practice of "dump and burning"?
What actually is it (i.e. where and how is the fuel dumped) and what
function does it achieve other than a spectacular light and sound show?

Thanks in advance,
BB.




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BB
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 7:32 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote


"veritas" <nospam (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
You seem to have the facts in the correct order :)



Fair enough, but how does the fuel get out there? Is there a dedicated
"dump and burn" fuel system or is it a part of a normal jettison system if
there is one (for example on an F-111)....

Thanks again,
BB.



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Tony Lathouras
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 8:03 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

Just moving away from the original topic a little.....

Air today in Hobart..... saw a little afterburner action, but unfortunately
the weather turned bad, rained cats and dogs and before the pigs could do
their stuff, the rest of the visual display was called off :(

They had about a 3 hour window of opertunity to strut their stuff, a quiet
time at Hobart between when Qantas 12.30pm leaves and the 3.30 arrives, no
other domestic traffic during this time each day, but as they were leaving
the dump and burn for the grand finale, we didnt get to see it at all.
Typical tassie weather.

The air show as a whole however was quite good, well for Hobart standards,
and the crowd showed its support. Lots of static military displays as well
as just about 1 of every aircraft the RAAF uses to have a feel, poke and
play with. And suprisingly, not the usual ban on photo's being taken up
close and personal within the aircraft/flightdeck/cockpit like has been the
case in previous years with such shows.

The roulettes were a highlight with flight audio being pumped thru the PA
system.



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Aztec
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 8:39 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

On Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:03:14 +1000, "Tony Lathouras"
<tony_lathouras (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote:

Quote:
Just moving away from the original topic a little.....

Air today in Hobart..... saw a little afterburner action, but unfortunately
the weather turned bad, rained cats and dogs and before the pigs could do
their stuff, the rest of the visual display was called off Sad

Yeah - twas annoying... I got sunburnt, cold and wet (and hailed on)
all within a space of 2 hours... ya gotta love tassie weather...

But for me the Hawk & Hornet show was the best part - aerobatics are
fun to watch, but I like 'em fast and loud...

And I got home to find a mate of mine was crewing the SeaKing...
bugger, I could've caught up with him...

Quote:
They had about a 3 hour window of opertunity to strut their stuff, a quiet
time at Hobart between when Qantas 12.30pm leaves and the 3.30 arrives, no
other domestic traffic during this time each day, but as they were leaving
the dump and burn for the grand finale, we didnt get to see it at all.
Typical tassie weather.

Yep - I think they should move the dates into summer (Jan/Feb) -
better chance of good weather...

Quote:
The air show as a whole however was quite good, well for Hobart standards,
and the crowd showed its support.

Indeed - a good turn out for Hobart... pity about the delays leaving
the car parks...

Cheers,
Richard


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Tony Lathouras
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 8:49 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote


"Aztec" <richard (AT) poontang (DOT) nospam.com.au> wrote

Quote:
On Sun, 14 Sep 2003 18:03:14 +1000, "Tony Lathouras"
[email]tony_lathouras (AT) hotmail (DOT) com[/email]> wrote:

Just moving away from the original topic a little.....

Air today in Hobart..... saw a little afterburner action, but
unfortunately
the weather turned bad, rained cats and dogs and before the pigs could do
their stuff, the rest of the visual display was called off :(

Yeah - twas annoying... I got sunburnt, cold and wet (and hailed on)
all within a space of 2 hours... ya gotta love tassie weather...

You and me both!! Right now I am trying to re-warm but feel the the burning
of a sunburnt forehead....


Quote:
Indeed - a good turn out for Hobart... pity about the delays leaving
the car parks...

Yeah, a real bottle neck with just the one exit point, and with ordinary
airport traffic as well as the usual traffic that is present on that highway
as shack owners etc return to their suburbarn homes from primrose, carlton
etc on sunday arvo made it a night mare to get out. I was there by a little
after 8am and a handy spot near the Cab holding yard, but still didnt make
it any easier getting the cars in front of me to move!! hehe

Perhaps with the obvious interest Hobartians showed to this event, they may
return a little sooner than later perhaps?



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JB
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 8:51 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

You select fuel dump, and then light the burners. More or less what the
Concorde did... Doesn't matter how the fuel gets there, but the burner flame
extends a fair way back.

JB


"BB" <not (AT) all (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:

"veritas" <nospam (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote in message
news:CZT8b.100639$bo1.1593 (AT) news-server (DOT) bigpond.net.au...
You seem to have the facts in the correct order :)



Fair enough, but how does the fuel get out there? Is there a
dedicated
"dump and burn" fuel system or is it a part of a normal jettison system if
there is one (for example on an F-111)....

Thanks again,
BB.





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Graeme Hogan
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 9:21 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote


"JB" <jb0767 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Dump and burn has no function other that looking good at airshows.


The Yanks used to do it in Vietnam. They called it 'Flaring'.
Do it at night to light up.



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Graeme Hogan
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 9:23 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote


"JB" <jb0767 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
You select fuel dump, and then light the burners. More or less what the
Concorde did... Doesn't matter how the fuel gets there, but the burner
flame
extends a fair way back.


Most jet acft have the capability of dumping fuel in the event of an
emergency.
The f-111 dumps between the engines.



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Alan
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 11:54 am    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

"Graeme Hogan" <ghogan01 (AT) optusnet (DOT) com.au> wrote

Quote:

Most jet acft have the capability of dumping fuel in the event of an
emergency.


Neither narrow-bodied aircraft developed for short and medium-haul distances
(e.g. A320, B717, B737, B757, MD80) nor the medium-haul wide bodies (A300
and A310) are fitted with fuel dumping nozzles.
The long haul wide-bodies only dump in a declared emergency situation to
reach max landing weight.
If it's not an emergency they will fly around at lower levels and burn the
fuel to reach max landing weight. B747 Darwin to Cairns about a year flew
across at FL210 and then held 50 nautical miles NE of Cairns at 10000 for 30
mins. Not certain of the reason for the extra fuel on board, so I won't
include the conjecture.
Alan



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JB
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 12:55 pm    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

Like everything in the aviation world, fuel dump is an option. If you
haven't bought the heavy take off weight, then you probably won't need the
ability to dump fuel. Whether all A300/A310 can't dump as per this poster, I
don't know. If they are at all like the 767, then I would expect that some
have the ability whilst others don't.

The ability to dump or not changes the tactics of handling many of the
problems you may encounter. The logic of flying around for some hours, in a
suspect aircraft, whilst you burn fuel to get down to a reasonable weight is
perhaps itself suspect. It's a trade off of the risks. Which is worse; the
overweight landing or the time wasting?

JB



"Alan" <sirronnala (AT) REMove (DOT) yahoo.com.au> wrote

Quote:
"Graeme Hogan" <ghogan01 (AT) optusnet (DOT) com.au> wrote in message
news:3f643381$0$28118$afc38c87 (AT) news (DOT) optusnet.com.au...

Most jet acft have the capability of dumping fuel in the event of an
emergency.

Neither narrow-bodied aircraft developed for short and medium-haul
distances
(e.g. A320, B717, B737, B757, MD80) nor the medium-haul wide bodies (A300
and A310) are fitted with fuel dumping nozzles.
The long haul wide-bodies only dump in a declared emergency situation to
reach max landing weight.
If it's not an emergency they will fly around at lower levels and burn the
fuel to reach max landing weight. B747 Darwin to Cairns about a year flew
across at FL210 and then held 50 nautical miles NE of Cairns at 10000 for
30
mins. Not certain of the reason for the extra fuel on board, so I won't
include the conjecture.
Alan





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Bernie Samms
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Sep 14, 2003 1:00 pm    Post subject: Re: Afterburners v.s dump and burn. Reply with quote

We missed it today due morning being terrific while static and storm coming
in big time late in the show when the F11 was due. Still a great show
anyway.

I do think that dump and burn must be for getting rid of excess while not
dropping fuel at low level over the countryside. Its ok dumping at 40,000ft
in a B747 as its vapourised but an F111 might be a foot or two lower!!

--
Bernie Samms
Kingston Beach Tasmania

Aero Club of Southern Tasmania www.acst.com.au
Prologic Pty Ltd www.prologic.com.au

Out Mail has been checked by Norton Anti Virus but no absolute guarantee is
made that mail or attachment(s) are virus free.

"JB" <jb0767 (AT) hotmail (DOT) com> wrote

Quote:
Dump and burn has no function other that looking good at airshows.

JB





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